What position should a resident be in for oral care?

For oral care, the most appropriate position for a resident is sitting upright. This position allows for the best access to the mouth while minimizing the risk of aspiration, which can occur if the resident is lying flat. An upright posture also ensures that oral hygiene products can be effectively used and that the resident can comfortably expectorate or rinse their mouth.

The supine position, where a person lies flat on their back, is not ideal for oral care, as it can hinder the ability to properly clean the mouth and increases the risk of choking or aspiration. Fowler's position, while still elevated, is typically used for residents with respiratory issues or those who benefit from being in a more semi-sitting stance. While it can be suitable for oral care in some cases, it does not provide the same level of access as sitting upright. The prone position, where a person lies face down, is not suitable for oral care at all, as it completely obstructs access to the mouth.

Therefore, sitting upright is the best choice for safely and effectively performing oral care.