What are signs of approaching death?

Prepare for the Indiana Certified Nursing Assistant Exam. Study using flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

The signs of approaching death often include specific physiological changes that indicate the body is beginning to shut down. Cyanosis, which refers to a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, typically occurs due to a lack of oxygen in the blood. This is a critical sign when observing patients who are nearing the end of life.

Additionally, a decline in sensory perception, such as decreased awareness of surroundings and less responsiveness, is common as the body becomes less active and more focused on maintaining essential physiological functions. Both cyanosis and the decline in sensory perception provide healthcare professionals and caregivers with important information about the patient’s condition and can help guide end-of-life care decisions.

Other options present signs that might not typically indicate the process of dying. For instance, increased appetite and social withdrawal might be seen in various situations unrelated to end-of-life processes, and excessive energy or a cheerful demeanor contradicts the concept of an individual approaching death, as these traits generally signify better health and vitality.

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